Material Misrepresentation Documented
Class Action Filed — 15,000–25,000 Potential Members

Case Summary:
Unlawful Seizure of Funds Based on Material Misrepresentation

This digital case file documents the unlawful seizure of $194,253.11 in legitimate business funds by Truist Bank. On April 10, 2025, Truist unilaterally closed the account and withdrew the entire balance. Nine months later, the bank fabricated a false statement claiming "HSBC" demanded return of funds — a claim entirely unsupported by any documentation, contradicted by transaction records showing KEB Hana Bank as the originator, and confirmed as fabricated by HSBC's own non-appearance in the interpleader action.

Duration
475 Days
Amount Seized
$194,253.11
Primary Claim
7 Counts Filed

Material Evidence

The following exhibits demonstrate the contradiction between Truist Bank's stated justification for withholding funds and the objective transaction records.

EXHIBIT ACounsel's Representation

DATE: JAN 6, 2026
"The bank that sent Truist the payment order for $519,832.36—HSBC—demanded that Truist return the wire‑transferred funds."
JK
Justin Kerner, Esq.
Counsel for Truist Bank

Note: Counsel explicitly identifies "HSBC" as the originating bank and the party demanding return of funds.

EXHIBIT BTransaction Record

DATE: DEC 26, 2024
OFFICIAL WIRE RECEIPT
Originating BankKEB HANA BANK
SWIFT CodeKOEXKRSE
Amount$519,832.86

Note: Official wire receipt identifies "KEB Hana Bank" as originator. No reference to HSBC exists in the transaction record.

EXHIBIT CEmployee Theft Conviction

E.D. Va. 2025
Former Truist employee Ahshah Dior Martin pled guilty in the Eastern District of Virginia to stealing $195,000 from customer accounts — within $746.89 of the $194,253.11 seized from Cough Zero Inc.
DOJ
U.S. v. Martin, E.D. Va. No. 3:25-cr-102
DOJ Press Release, 2025 — Guilty Plea

Note: Establishes Truist's documented pattern of insider theft at the exact dollar range of the seized funds.

Consolidated Legal Analysis

Three independent lines of evidence converge: (1) Truist's counsel falsely named HSBC as the originating bank when official records show KEB Hana Bank; (2) HSBC has appeared in neither the interpleader action nor produced any demand documentation; (3) a Truist employee was convicted of stealing $195,000 from customer accounts — within $747 of the seized amount — establishing a documented pattern of inadequate internal controls. Under New York common law and UCC Article 4A, a bank that relies on a demonstrably false justification to retain customer funds is liable for conversion, fraud, and punitive damages.

Class Action Count VII: 15,000–25,000 estimated class members — $435M–$2.54B aggregate exposure

EXHIBIT DTruist's Own Admission

DATE: JUL 23, 2025
Truist's own Client Advocacy department wrote in an official response to Cough Zero's attorneys: "We understand your client's disappointment with our inability to disclose the exact reasons the account was closed and why the funds were held."
DC
Deanna Caban — Client Advocacy
Case No. 07/01/2025-12636188 · No mention of HSBC
RDI
Fraud Management — Case No. RDI-2025040762
Internal fraud unit handled account — not a wire dispute team

Note: Truist's official July 2025 response never mentions HSBC — directly contradicting Kerner's January 2026 representation.

The Contradiction That Cannot Be Explained

JUL 2025

Truist Client Advocacy: "Cannot disclose exact reasons" — no mention of HSBC, closure attributed to "routine review"

JAN 2026

Kerner (Truist counsel): "HSBC demanded return of funds" — specific bank named, specific demand asserted

These two statements cannot both be true. If HSBC had demanded return of funds, that would be a disclosable reason — and Truist's own Client Advocacy department would have stated it in July 2025. The HSBC narrative appears to have been constructed between July 2025 and January 2026, after litigation became imminent.

Procedural History

Chronology of events regarding Account #11800097382844

Funds Received

Legitimate wire transfers totaling $646,006.77 received from Korean partners TYM Corp and Root Corp via KEB Hana Bank.

Account Frozen

Truist blocks the account citing vague "suspicious activity" with $194,253.11 remaining. No specific reason provided to account holder.

Account Closed & Funds Seized

Truist unilaterally closes account and withdraws entire $194,253.11 balance via "ACCOUNT CLOSE OUT" transaction (CFO-2025040764). Funds seized without notice or due process.

Documentation Submitted

Comprehensive documentation of legitimate business activities submitted to Truist. Account already closed for over a month. Request for release of funds ignored.

False Statement Made

Truist's counsel claims "HSBC" demanded funds back. This statement is entirely unsubstantiated — Truist has produced no SWIFT messages, no written demand from HSBC, and no communications with HSBC. HSBC has not appeared in the interpleader action and has asserted no claim.

Truist Files Interpleader

Ten months after seizing funds, Truist files interpleader action in SDNY (Case 1:26-cv-01462). Rather than curing the false statement, Paragraph 7 compounds it — hedging only that HSBC "may have been" an intermediary, a speculative claim unsupported by any documentation. HSBC has not appeared in the action and has asserted no claim, confirming the HSBC justification was fabricated.

Settlement Demand Letter v4 Issued

Settlement Demand Letter v4 issued April 11, 2026 demanding $2,447,135.15 (366 days accrued interest). Incorporates all Bates feedback: 12(b)(1) motion, neutral CFPB disclosure (Bates-approved), corrected citations. Martin conviction, Exhibit D (10 admissions), and Count VII class action allegation ($435M–$2.54B) included. CFPB complaint to be filed April 25, 2026 regardless of outcome.

Settlement Deadline

Truist must respond with a settlement offer by April 24, 2026. Failure to respond triggers: CFPB complaint filing (April 25), OCC complaint, state AG referral, and class action allegation escalation. Answer and Counterclaims due April 28, 2026.

Answer & Counterclaims Deadline

Per Waiver of Service, Answer and Counterclaims (7 counts including Count VII Class Action) must be filed in SDNY by April 28, 2026. Filing-ready document prepared and available in Case Files.

Damages Matrix

Quantified damages as set forth in the Settlement Demand Letter (Seiller Waterman LLC, April 2026). Prejudgment interest accrues daily at 9% per annum under CPLR § 5004.

ComponentAmount
Principal — Funds Seized (April 10, 2025)$194,253.11
Prejudgment Interest (377 days @ 9% p.a., $47.90/day)$18,057.56
Consequential Damages — Lost Business Profits$250,000.00
Consequential Damages — Operational Disruption$150,000.00
Compensatory Subtotal$612,310.67
Punitive Damages (3:1 ratio)$1,836,932.00
TOTAL SETTLEMENT DEMAND$2,449,242.66
Alternative Theory — NY Judiciary Law § 487
Treble Damages (applied to compensatory)$1,836,932.00

Amalfitano v. Rosenberg, 12 N.Y.3d 8 (2009). Cough Zero will pursue the theory yielding the greater recovery at trial.

CFPB Regulatory Exposure (Not Included in Demand)
$1M/day × 377 days (Tier 3)$377,000,000

12 U.S.C. § 5565(b)(3). CFPB complaint to be filed April 25, 2026 if no settlement. Wells Fargo precedent: $3.7B (Dec. 2022).

Attorney Fees (sought separately, amount TBD): Bad faith exception under Chambers v. NASCO, Inc., 501 U.S. 32 (1991). The settlement amount does not include class-wide damages, which are reserved for Count VII and represent aggregate exposure of $435M–$2.54B. Settlement of Cough Zero's individual claims on or before April 24, 2026 will extinguish Cough Zero's role as named plaintiff in any class action, eliminating that exposure entirely.

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